Bangalore: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is now better poised to
undertake its prided lunar mission after it successfully placed a geo-stationary
satellite onboard a modified Polar Synchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV).
ISRO sources said that the space scientists planning the lunar mission by year 2007
were specially in a positive frame of mind, as the lunar mission too would be
launched with a modified PSLV rocket.
The launching of the METSAT is preceived much like a trial run to test the
capabilities of such a rocket for a more-complex Rs 400-crore moon mission that
involves sending a lunar orbiter with an operational life of two years.
For the METSAT mission, ISRO had to improve the performance of the third stage solid
propellant motor by optimising the motor case and propellant loading. The propellant
in the fourth stage liquid propellant motor also was increased from two tons to 2.5
tons.
While this was done to adapt the PSLV for launching a geo-stationary satellite like
the METSAT, the lunar mission PSLV rocket would have to undergo more complex
improvements in undertaking the nearly four lakh km journey that also includes
changing over to a lunar trajectory and precisely ejecting the orbiter to its
intended orbit curve.
ISRO scientists feel that the modified PSLV with more strap-on boosters is better
suited to undertake the lunar mission in delivering a orbiting probe to its lunar
trajectory.
PTI