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UN to draw up humanitarian plans in case of war
Tuesday, February 11 2003 12:59 Hrs (IST)

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United Nations: With Iraq facing threats of war, United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan has invited the Security Council members to discuss the humanitarian planning done by the world body in case America and its allies take military action against Baghdad.

The Ambassadors of all 15 members of the Security Council are expected to attend the February 13 meeting to hear Annan on the world body's two-month effort at drawing up the contingency plans and offer suggestions. The UN expects that between 4 million and 10 million of Iraq's population of 22 million could need humanitarian assistance in case of war.

Expressing hope that the issue would be resolved peacefully, Annan told reporters on February 10, "We have handled previous crises before, and we are doing contingency planning...so that we will not be caught unprepared if things were to go military way in Iraq."

Annan's meeting with Ambassadors on February 13 comes a day before the chief weapons inspectors are to present their crucial reports to the Council on Iraqi compliance with its resolutions and two days prior to an international conference in Geneva, hosted by Switzerland, to consider humanitarian consequences of war against Iraq.

All aid agencies and Council members have been invited but the United States does not plan to attend it. The UN, which estimates that up to 600,000 Iraqis could cross over to neighbouring countries in the event of war, had sought $ 37.4 million in December and US has pledged $ 15 million.

Annan, who is going to Rome to attend the Agricultural Development Fund meet, expects to meet the Pope on February 18 in the context of Pope's effort to help resolve Iraq issue peacefully.

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