Shillong: As Meghalaya goes to Assembly polls in a week from February 19, one hope
that binds almost all political parties is that this time it brings political
stability.
That is understandable, given the fact that the state witnessed change of guard six
times in the last five years and each party tasted power during that period as
political alignments changed at regular intervals.
Each of the parties that shared the power cake in the last five years promise the
voters a stable government. The parties accuse each other of corruption and vow to
provide a clean government.
Each party is fighting the February 26 polls to the 60-member Assembly on its own,
but may position itself for alliances in a post-poll scenario depending on the
results.
The campaign has hotted up with national leaders like Congress president Sonia
Gandhi, Union Ministers I D Swami, Ravi Shankar Prasad, Bijoya Chakravorty of
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and Purno A Sangma of Nationalist Congress Party (NCP)
crisscrossing the state.
Altogether, 333 candidates belonging to 13 political parties and including 58
independents are in fray, 25 more than the previous polls in 1998.
Though Meghalaya is a matriarchal society, only 15 women candidates are in fray.
Nongkrem, Lyngkyrdem and Rongram constituencies have the maximum number of
candidates, with 11 each.
Two former Chief Ministers, S C Marak (Congress) and E K Mawlong (United Democratic
Party) are facing straight contests in Resubelpara and Umroi constituencies
respectively.
An easy contest seems on hand for the former Chief Minister E K Mawlong as he has
nurtured his constituency since he joined politics, feel poll watchers.
By contrast, S C Marak's victory would not be easy as NCP national leader Purno A
Sangma had been vigorously campaigning against him.
Moreover, an anti-Congress wind is blowing in the Garo Hills, the party's bastion,
they said.
A tough fight also awaits Deputy Chief Minister D Dethwelson Lapang (Congress),
whose his main rival is Constantine Lyngdoh of United Democratic Party (UDP), who
had defeated him by a margin of 1,095 votes in 1993 election.
However, in 1998 Lapang won the seat with a margin of 2,504, defeating Lyngdoh who
contested on a UDP ticket.
It will be an acid test to the former Finance Minister A H Scott Lyngdoh and Paul
Lyngdoh, the supremo of Khun Hynniewtrep National Awakening Movement at Jaiaw
constituency.
For Paul Lyngdoh, who was the president of Khasi Students Union, it is a maiden
venture into state politics.
Prominent among the women candidates are Community and Rural Development Minister
Maysalin War, who is contesting from Mawthengkut on Meghalaya Democratic Party (MDP)
ticket, while Debora C Mark, Minister of State for Mining and Geology, is contesting
from Rongrenggiri on Congress ticket.
There are 127,940 electorate in the state, of which 644,913 are male and 634,827 are
female.
Meghalaya director general of police L Sailo said he apprehended violence at some
police stations as United Democratic Peoples Solidarity, a Karbi outfit and Karbi
National Volunteers, the two outfits of Assam, have threatened to disrupt the poll
process in the Jantia and Ri-bhoi districts.
He said militant outfits might trigger violence in the Garo Hills also. In Garo
Hills, the main threat might be from United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA) and
National Democratic Front of Bodoland, though the local outfit Achik National
Volunteer Council stays away and does not disrupt the polls.
The state election department had asked the Election Commission for 50 companies of
paramilitary forces, against which only 15 companies were sanctioned.
The Centre has also decided to give an additional police force of the Indian Reserve
Battalion, official sources said adding the battalion with a strength of 1,000 will
be the fifth in the state.
Chief Election Commissioner J M Lyngdoh during his visit on January 28 advised the
state to remain on high alert against communal campaigning.
He also said most of the constituencies where political violence has been
anticipated were in West Khasi Hills and East Khasi hills and one constituency in
the Jaintia Hills districts.
A total of 1,569 polling booths would be set up, of which 60 per cent have been
identified as sensitive. A number of the polling booths are located close to
elephant infested areas in Garo Hills and Ri-bhoi districts.
PTI