Taipei: Taiwan's stormy relations with China and recent violence in Tibet are dominating the final hours before the island's presidential election tomorrow, as each side seeks to show it is best qualified to resist Beijing. Ruling Democratic Progressive Party candidate Frank Hsieh, who has trailed in media polls, has pushed a message that to vote for the more China-friendly Nationalist Party candidate Ma Ying-jeou could make Taiwan a second Tibet.

China has claimed self-ruled Taiwan as its territory since the end of the Chinese civil war in 1949 and pledged to bring the island under its rule, by force if necessary. China sent its troops into Tibet, rocked by anti-China rioting last week, in 1950. This is a choice between a democratic Taiwan and Communist China, DPP newspaper adverts proclaimed today, calling on electors to protect Taiwan.

Not to be left out, Ma slammed remarks by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao, who offered peace talks this week, calling Wen s comments arrogant, absurd and self-righteous. Ma was also first to suggest a Beijing Olympic boycott if violence in Tibet continued, though he has disputed Hsieh's claims that Taiwan could become another Tibet.

"I think they both try to present the image they are tough on China," said Alexander Huang, professor of strategic studies at Tamkang University in Taiwan. "My hunch is that both sides will be very tough on China. Each has graced candlelit vigils alongside robed monks and local Tibetans for those believed killed by soldiers or police in Tibetan areas of China since protests began on March 10. But Ma's party advocates eventual unification with China, while Hsieh s seeks independence. Hsieh's cartoon TV commercials have lampooned Ma's proposal for a common market with China, showing Chinese workers and poisoned food pouring into Taiwan.

What Wen Jiabao says and what Ma says are pretty much the same, right? Hsieh quipped at a news conference yesterday behind glasses and a grin. It's that Taiwan is part of China.

Hsieh's party has also pushed the more aggressive of two voter referenda asking whether Taiwan should pursue UN membership against China's wishes. It is a fruitless bid, with Taiwan recognised by just 23 countries to China s 170. The initiative, which asks whether Taiwan should seek UN membership as Taiwan instead of its legal name the, Republic of China, has sparked statements of protest from China, Japan, France and Taiwan's strongest ally the United States.

This week Russia called the referendum a political escapade. Ma, known for his clean professional image and strong economic platform who has focused his final campaign hours on reaching voters in the sometimes anti-KMT south, still leads Hsieh in opinion surveys by five to 10 per cent, analysts say.

"It ll be close, but I don't think Hsieh has done enough to win," said Bruce Jacobs, a professor of Asian studies at Monash University in Australia. "I don't think Tibet can change votes. Neither candidate has dropped pledges for regular direct flights to China, for a boost in tourism and for an easing of China investment rules, plans that are seen as ways to shore up a domestic economy beset by inflation and wage stagnation."

"Yet China trade ties have boomed over the past two decades, with Taiwan firms investing up to $100 billion on the other side. If you compare platforms of the two teams, you ll find more similarities than differences," said Lin Jih-wen, a research fellow at Academia Sinica in Taipei.

Source : PTI